You already heard a lot of people investing on condominiums, stocks, government bonds, businesses, loans and time deposits. Let me share to you, my personal favorite investment instrument: Mutual Funds.
I could not describe better than what is place on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_fund
So instead, I would convince you on why Mutual Fund is considered a sound investment.
See Figure below:
YOU as an investor trust you hard earned money in the bank. In return, the bank gives you a small percentage growth on your savings ranging from 0.5% to 2.75% p.a., guaranteed. This is one way for the bank to attract more investors. Sounds generous? Wait until you look at the 2nd figure.
The money that you deposited in the bank is used by the bank institution to invest on a higher earning investment instrument. i.e. Bonds, Loans, Stocks etc. This investment instruments gives an average interest yield ranging from 6% to 17% p.a., potentially even higher. If you ever wonder why the banks are confident to give you interest yield on your savings deposit of 0.5% to 2.75%, it is because the banks are confident they will be able to get higher interest yield out from stocks, loans, bonds, etc.
The purpose of Mutual Funds is that it gives investors an opportunity to have direct access on these investment instruments that gives an investment growth higher that what is returned by the bank.
So how does it work? It is best explained with this picture:
You buy Mutual fund units called NAVPS (Net Asset Value Per Share). The unit prices changes every business day, which depends highly on the market or economy. You earn on mutual funds by using the same principle as Buy & Sell, "Buy Low, Sell High".
Risks of Mutual funds:
Before I enumerate the risks, let me emphasize that NO investment bears NO risk. But even though there are risks on investing on Mutual Funds, these are properly mitigated by the advantages stated above. You have several funds to choose from, depending on your risk appetite. Remember that he higher the risk, the higher the potential return.
Summary:The objective of mutual funds is not to replace your savings in the bank. Your bank should only serve as an emergency fund and other short term financial expenses such as food or clothes. But for your long term investment, I really recommend go for Mutual Funds due to it’s higher potential return. It’s liquid, flexible, managed by professional fund manager, and most of all, it is diversified. Because of it’s advantages, it is considered as safe and secure investment.
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